-wing voting on refugees' integration. We find that in municipalities with more voting for the right-wing AfD, refugees have worse … economic and social integration. These impacts are largest for groups targeted by AfD campaigns and refugees are also more …

. Discussing the ways in which refugees and economic migrants are differently selected and so might be expected to perform …We provide an overview of the integration of refugees into the labor markets of a number of high-income countries … significant heterogeneity between host countries, but in general refugees experience persistently worse outcomes than other …

their labor supply. Our findings suggest that stricter permanent residency rules, rather than incentivizing refugees' skill …

We propose an immigration policy based on the model of cooperatives. Incoming migrants have to acquire a participation … entrance barriers and coercive measures to prevent illegal entry would disappear. However, the pressure of illegal migrants is …

host countries. We used Facebook ads to recruit a panel of Ukrainian refugees in Europe, starting in June 2022. Six waves … carried out in 2022 and 2023 allow us to examine the causal impact of local conflict intensity on refugees' return intentions … and integration. We find that less than 10% of Ukrainian refugees express a desire to permanently settle abroad. While the …