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opportunities and outcomes. We elicit redistribution decisions from a U.S.-representative sample who observe worker outcomes and … lucky opportunities. Our findings have implications for models that seek to understand and predict redistribution attitudes …, and help to explain the gap between lab evidence on support for redistribution and U.S. inequality trends. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014251993
There is no consensus on how to measure social welfare and inequality when households have different needs. As we show, a dilemma emerges between holding households responsible for their needs or compensating them. This dilemma is of first-order importance for social welfare, but generally plays...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015052572
An individual’s inequality aversion (IA) is a central preference parameter that captures the welfare sacrifice from exposure to inequality. However, it is far from trivial how to best elicit IA estimates. Also, little is known about the behavioural determinants of IA and how they differ across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014637432
fairness principles, namely equality of opportunity and freedom from poverty, into a joint measure of unfair inequality. Two … aversion. Furthermore, we show that an exclusive focus on top incomes may misguide fairness judgments. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011864650
when such conditional fair-ness preferences are measured using the “inequality acceptance” method. Depending on the default … identify distributional preferences and default effects, and discuss best practices for measuring fairness preferences. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015048991
experiment shows that respondents do not account for parental influence on economic success when making (re-)distribution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013411680
source of inequality and the cost of redistribution. We show that Americans and Norwegians differ significantly in fairness … views, but not in the importance assigned to efficiency. The study also provides robust causal evidence of fairness …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011587516
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003363903
for redistribution beyond self-interest. Subjects generated a high or a low income either through a lottery or through an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011588059
skills and preferences. The key feature of our measure is that it aggregates fairness gaps, defined as the difference between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013503361