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the ethical issues that underpin long-term societal decision-making. This study compares expert economists' views on key … alternative ethical approaches to standard Utilitarian calculus. In the politicized world of long-term decision-making, this paper … nuanced decision-making today and lead to multidisciplinary support for climate action. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013365181
While the global economy continues to grow, ecosystem services tend to stagnate or decline. Economic theory has shown … empirical evidence has been sparse to put theory into practice. To estimate the relative price change in ecosystem services that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014551808
substitutable with manufactured goods and often exhibit considerably lower growth rates. Theory has shown that we should either …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013168021
We study how income inequality affects the social value of a dynamic public good, such as natural capital. Our theory … values between study and policy contexts, or to up-scale values from study sites to the national scale. Our theory provides …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012387514
Economic models of climate policy (or policies to combat other environmental problems) typically neglect psychological adaptation to changing life circumstances. People may adapt or become more sensitive, to different degrees, to a deteriorated environment. The present paper addresses these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010354841
returns for time-inconsistent decision markers. An institutionalized (i.e., exogenous) rule demanding equalized comparable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009009657
Climate is a persistent asset, bar none: changes in climate-related stocks have consequences spanning over centuries or possibly millennia to the future. To reconcile the discounting of such far-distant impacts and realism of the shorter-term decisions, we consider hyperbolic time-preferences in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009570590
Uncertainty has an almost negligible impact on project value in the economic standard model. I show that a comprehensive evaluation of uncertainty and uncertainty attitude changes this picture fundamentally. The analysis relies on the discount rate, which is the crucial determinant in balancing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009488887
The paper derives the optimal carbon tax in closed-form from an integrated assessment of climate change. The formula shows how carbon, temperature, and economic dynamics quantify the optimal mitigation effort. The model's descriptive power is comparable to numeric models used in policy advising....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011305430
Climate change not only impacts production and market consumption, but also the relative scarcity of non-market goods, such as environmental amenities. We study fundamental drivers of the resulting relative price changes, their potential magnitude, and their implications for climate policy in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012154637