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education, in addition to discussing how technological change creates new challenges for the taxation of income and consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013413273
We study the fiscal and tax response to intergovernmental grants, exploiting quasi-experimental variation within … losses is more rapid. Yet, the long-run response is symmetric. The tax response is particularly slow, stretching over more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012514567
In this paper, I demonstrate that an indicator which is commonly used to assess the long-term fiscal sustainability of public finances in EU member states (“S2”) is also defined if government borrowing rates are assumed to be permanently lower than the growth rate of GDP. I illustrate this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012421177
This paper surveys the empirical research on fiscal institutions of the last three decades. The main results are: (i) Constitutional or statutory fiscal limitations have in most cases proved to be effective in cutting down public expenditure, revenue, and debt. (ii) Budgetary proce-dures matter...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011408436
We use a controlled laboratory experiment with and without overlapping generations to study the emergence of public debt. Public debt is chosen by popular vote, pays for public goods, and is repaid with general taxes. With a single generation, public debt is accumulated prudently, never leading...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010358972
We assess public finances solvency for Euro Area countries using quarterly data between 1999Q1 and 2020Q4. Through a country-by-country analysis, the answer to the title question is true. For most countries, (i) the primary budget balance reacts positively to the lagged public debt ratio and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013365375
state-by-month population weighted averages of local sales tax rates. I document ten stylized facts concerning the time … series patterns and spatial dynamics of local sales taxes. The paper then considers a "tax system" approach to tax … competition where states compete on a variety of margins that are often ignored by the standard focus on tax rates. Using the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010393644
An international tax haven is usually a low-tax jurisdiction that seeks to attract investment by foreign investors. But …, there are many state and local jurisdictions within federal systems that set zero tax rates on personal or corporate income …, consumption, property, and wealth in an effort to attract activity from other high-tax jurisdictions. I discuss whether …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014319202
decentralized taxation results in inefficiently high tax rates, whereas centralized taxation yields a common optimal tax rate, and … tax rates in the rent-seeking regime can be either inefficiently high or low. We quantify the effects of switching from … the observed tax system to the three regimes for Japan and Germany. The decentralized or rent-seeking regime best …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013411718
This paper reveals a noticeable difference between a high degree of progressivity of incomerelated local property tax … relief versus the proportional or regressive incidence of recognition tax relief. Recognition tax relief is tax relief given … to receive more favorable tax treatment regardless of their material needs. This study advances our understanding by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012612963