Showing 1 - 10 of 102
This paper examines the impact of economic uncertainty shocks on the populist voting behavior in the panel dataset of 24 European Union (EU) countries for the period from 1980 to 2020. In so doing, we focus on the shares of total populism, right-wing populism, and left-wing populism votes as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012263395
We study whether long-gone but activated history can shape social attitudes and behavior even after centuries. We exploit the case of the sieges of Vienna in 1529 and 1683, when Turkish troops pillaged individual municipalities across East Austria. In 2005, Austrian right-wing populists started...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700413
their territory. Crime is mobile, ex ante (migration) and ex post (fleeing), and criminals hiding abroad after having com …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011956277
The mobility of labor reduces national incentives to invest in internationally applicable education. The European Union could overcome this by allowing member states to institute graduate taxes or income-contingent loans, collected also from migrants. This paper presents calculations on how a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011404287
focus on migration. The fact that knowledge diffusion requires direct human interaction implies that the international … diffusion of knowledge should follow the pattern of international migration. This is what this paper documents. Our main finding … is that migration, and particularly skilled immigration, is a strong and robust driver of productive knowledge diffusion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011432506
This paper presents a tractable dynamic general equilibrium model that can explain cross-country empirical regularities in geographical mobility, unemployment and labor market institutions. Rational agents vote over unemployment insurance (UI), taking the dynamic distortionary e.ects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011539071
immigration on labour markets and government budgets. It also discusses migration policies from an economic point of view. By … bringing together a bulk of international literature on labour market and fiscal effects of migration in a systematic way it … provides a framework for assessing the economic effects of migration and improving the knowledge base for migration policies. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506210
This paper considers education investment and public education policy in closed and open economies with an extortionary government. The extortionary government in a closed economy chooses an education policy in order to overcome a hold-up problem of time-consistent taxation similar to benevolent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011409743
The paper studies the role of international implications after EU enlargement. Based on a formal model with migration … costs for both capital and labor, it predicts a two-sided migration from the new to the old EU countries which is later … reversed. As the migration pattern chosen by market forces turns out to be effici e nt, migration should not be artificially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781677
paper documents the demographic and fiscal importance of international migration, especially in aging societies, reviews the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010354844