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This essay analyzes the construction of "neutral" knowledge by the scholars (mostly psychologists, anthropologists and sociologists) who were members of UNESCO's Social Science Department between 1946 and 1956. Making use of recent literature on the politics of knowledge and using archive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011603592
In 1982 my book Beyond Positivism: Economic Methodology in the Twentieth Century was published. At the 2017 History of … reflecting on how I came to write Beyond Positivism and on the state of the field of economic methodology at the time, and then …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011759973
The rhetoric of positivism had a profound effect on the worldview and practice of economists in the middle of the last … history of their discipline. This paper traces the effects of positivism in economics, then argues that the history of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011707985
Caldwell's Beyond Positivism was a key publication that helped to precipitate the consolidation of the methodology of … scientific humility. Caldwell's defense of Austrian methodology is taken as a case study to illustrate and investigate his key …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011708438
Carl Menger’s Principles of Economics, published in 1871, is usually regarded as the founding document of the Austrian School of economics. Many of the School’s prominent representatives, including Friedrich Wieser, Eugen Böhm-Bawerk, Ludwig Mises, Hans Mayer, Friedrich August Hayek, Fritz...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012698010
There is something extreme about Mises' apriorism, namely, his epistemological justification of the a priori element(s) of economic theory. His critics have long recognized and attacked the extremeness of Mises' epistemology of a priori knowledge. However, several of his defenders have glossed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011606989
Popper recognizes that there are, at least, two versions of his "Rationality Principle" (RP) yet he does not explain either how they relate to other parts of his works or which version social scientists should adopt. We argue that Popper's formulation of RP can be upgraded by explicitly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011609744
Whatever F.A. Hayek meant by "knowledge" could not have been the justified true belief conception common in the Western intellectual tradition from at least the time of Plato onward. In this brief note, I aim to uncover and succinctly state Hayek's unique definition of knowledge.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011950203
Experimental economists increasingly apply econometric techniques to interpret their data, as suggests the emergence of "experimetrics" in the 2000s. Yet statistics remains a minor topic in historical and methodological writings on experimental economics (EE). This article aims to address this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011810043
We propose a historical perspective on replication in experimental economics focused on public good games. Our intended contribution is twofold: in terms of method and in terms of object. Methodologically, we blend traditional qualitative history of economics with a less traditional quantitative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011810046