Showing 1 - 10 of 81
The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of tolling road use on a parallel road network where each link can be tolled by a different government. Using both theoreticaland numericalmo dels, the paper analyses the potential tax competition between countries that each maximise the surplus...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043390
The purpose of this paper is to compare the interaction between pricing and capacity decisions on simple serial and parallel transport networks. When individual links of the network are operated by different regional or national authorities, toll and capacity competition is likely to result....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043597
This paper studies how congestion in the public health sector can be used as a redistributive tool. In our model, agents differ in income and they can obtain a health service either from a congested public hospital or from a non congested private one at a higher price. With pure in-kind...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010695723
The Atkinson-Stiglitz Theorem shows that with weakly separable preferences, differential commod- ity taxes are not … restricted to a linear progressive income tax along with commodity taxes, the latter are superfluous if preferences are not only … supply varies along the intensive or extensive margin. The analysis is extended to allow for nonlinear taxes and endogenous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010927671
) taxes on annuities. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008665
This paper tackles the issue of international fiscal coordination in a world of integrated markets sovereign national governments. Taxation of mobile capital and immobile labor in order to finance a public good generates inefficient fiscal competition. Two fiscal reforms are considered: a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042893
identical countries, in which each government chooses non-cooperatively redistributive taxes. It is shown that when skilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043713
The achievements and limitations of the classical theory of optimal labor-income taxation based on social welfare functions are now well known, although utilitarianism still dominates public economics. We review the recent interest that has arisen for broadening the normative approach and making...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011246287
Nous proposons une méthode pour évaluer la capacité des systèmes de taxation du revenu de diminuer la pauvreté, lorsque celle-ci est définie en cohérence avec une notion de niveau de vie issue de l’éthique de la responsabilité. Selon cette éthique, toutes les inégalités ne sont pas...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011246310
This paper discusses the merits of wealth transfer taxation on both efficiency and equity grounds. It first deals with the popular debate that is dominated by American economists. This debate concerns the US estate tax, which is one, among many, types of wealth transfer tax. After addressing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008642216