mortality reductions. Using data from 19 compulsory schooling reforms implemented in Europe during the twentieth century, we …

In this paper we estimate the effect of education on lifetime earnings in Europe, by distinguishing between individuals …

new light on this question by comparing pre- and post-crisis migration movements at the regional level in both Europe and … in Europe. Indeed, in contrast to the pre-crisis situation and the findings of previous empirical studies, there is … tentative evidence that the migration response to the crisis has been considerable in Europe, in contrast to the United States …

-crisis migration movements at the regional level in both Europe and the United States, and their association with asymmetric labour … market shocks. Based on fixed-effects regressions using regional panel data, we find that Europe's migratory response to … measured population changes in Europe were due to migration for employment purposes - i.e. an upper-bound estimate - up to …

new light on this question by comparing pre- and post-crisis migration movements at the regional level in both Europe and … Europe. Indeed, in contrast to the pre-crisis situation and the findings of previous empirical studies, there is tentative … evidence that the migration response to the crisis has been considerable in Europe, in contrast to the United States where the …