We present a novel theory that immigrants facilitate innovation and entrepreneurship by being willing and able to … observationally equivalent natives. Areas with large numbers of immigrants may therefore lead to more entrepreneurship and innovation …

of 12 months or longer between 1 August 1999 and 31 July 2002, we track all subsequent moves of these migrants out of and … security eligibility and some other policy changes affecting New Zealand migrants to Australia, implemented between February … and June 2001. United Kingdom migrants to Australia, who were not affected by the policy changes, provide a "control group …

occupation in which they work. We find that migrants living in New Zealand for less than 5 years are on average overeducated …, while earlier migrants are on average undereducated. However, once accounting for heterogeneity, we find that both … overeducated and undereducated migrants become, with increasing years of residence in New Zealand, more similar to comparable …

occupation in which they work. We find that migrants living in New Zealand for less than 5 years are on average overeducated …, while earlier migrants are on average undereducated. However, once accounting for heterogeneity, we find that both … overeducated and undereducated migrants become, with increasing years of residence in New Zealand, more similar to comparable …

of 12 months or longer between 1 August 1999 and 31 July 2002, we track all subsequent moves of these migrants out of and … security eligibility and some other policy changes affecting New Zealand migrants to Australia, implemented between February … and June 2001. United Kingdom migrants to Australia, who were not affected by the policy changes, provide a "control group …