global cost-effectiveness carbon tariffs can be imposed on the emissions embodied in imports from non-regulating regions. We … present a theoretical analysis on the economic incentives for emission abatement of producers subjected to carbon tariffs. We … global economy. We find that firm-targeted tariffs can deliver much stronger leakage reduction and higher efficiency gains …

Embodied carbon tariffs tax the direct and indirect carbon emissions embodied in trade — an idea popularized by … an applied general equilibrium model of global trade and energy use. We find that the tariffs do reduce foreign emissions …

political debate about unilateral climate policies. Tariffs on the carbon embodied in imported goods from countries without … introduction of carbon tariffs can do more harm than good to domestic EITE industries. Two determinants drive the sign and … imported in intermediate inputs, industries might suffer from carbon tariffs. Secondly, the share of domestic output that is …

Carbon-based import tariffs are discussed as policy measures to reduce carbon leakage and increase the global cost …-effectiveness of unilateral CO2 emission pricing. We assess how the potential of carbon tariffs to increase cost-effectiveness of … sharply increased during this period. Yet, the CGE analysis suggests that the effectiveness of carbon tariffs in reducing …