Showing 1 - 10 of 15
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003353770
In the light of the current economic debt crisis within the Euro zone, the heterogeneity of EU members has becoming … economic integration with the other EU members. Despite the common use of the term "European integration", neither a uniform … integration are hard to quantify, thereby making it almost impossible to argue objectively whether an individual EU member state …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009573504
the economic success of EU states statistically tangible. Firstly, we show in descriptive illustrations that the … theoretically expected characteristics of small countries clearly apply to the current EU states. From the theoretical perspective … influenced by factors other than population size, such as the duration of EU membership, the level of economic development …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009238689
In the aftermath of the financial crisis trust, in the European Central Bank (ECB) has reached an historical low. Taking panel data and using a fixed effects DFGLS estimation for a 12–country sample over the time period 1999 to 2011 with a total of 312 observations, this paper detects a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009711914
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010241480
exchange rate as an adjustment instrument. This is an even more basic challenge for the EU because the enlargement challenge … common currency. This contribution deals with these two basic challenges for the EU over the next decade. It starts with a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010489987
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010492633
Most of the Euro-zone economic short-term indicators are computed through aggregation from Member States data. The seasonally adjusted figures can be calculated by seasonally adjusting the aggregate (direct approach) or aggregating the seasonally adjusted national data (indirect approach)....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010493801
This paper examines the involvement of the CEECs into regional and global production networks over the period 1999 to 2009. We employ a theoretically justified gravity model which incorporates the extensive margin of trade and accounts for firm heterogeneity. We first estimate the model for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009126416
Trust in the ECB has fallen to unprecedented lows in the aftermath of the financial crisis. Up to the start of the recession in 2008, trust levels in the ECB were moderately high and trust in the ECB was not affected by business cycle variables such as growth and inflation. This changed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009126422