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Inequality and employment sensitivities to the falling labour share

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Hector - 2011

inequality and employment. To this end, we use annual data for the US, UK and Sweden over the past forty years and estimate … contributions of the labour share to the trajectories of inequality and employment during specific time intervals in the post-1990 … years. We find that during the nineties the cost of a one percent increase in employment was in the range of 0 …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009309510

Oil price shocks and labor market fluctuations

Ordóñez, Javier; Sala, Hector; Silva, José Ignacio - 2010

We examine the impact of real oil price shocks on labor market flows in the US We first use smooth transition regression (STR) models to investigate to what extent oil prices can be considered as a driving force of labor market fluctuations. Then we develop and calibrate a modified version of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008779924

The evolution of inflation and unemployment : explaining the roaring nineties

Karanassou, Marika (contributor); Sala, Hector (contributor) - 2007

This paper analyses the relation between US inflation and unemployment from the perspective of "frictional growth," a phenomenon arising from the interplay between growth and frictions. In particular, we examine the interaction between money growth (on the one hand) and various real and nominal...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003586564

Distributional consequences of capital accumulation, globalisation and financialisation in the US

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Hector - 2013

In this paper we examine the dynamic contributions of capital accumulation, globalisation, and financialisation to the functional-personal income distribution nexus. We analyse the labour share under the prism of monopoly and frictional growth, and disclose the dramatic upward trend in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009717716

Investment crowding-out and labor market effects of financialization in the US

González, Ignacio; Sala, Hector - 2013

This paper studies the impact of financialization on unemployment in the U.S. We estimate a dynamic multi-equation macro labor model including labor demand, labor supply, wage-setting and capital accumulation equations. Financialization appears as a key determinant of capital accumulation which,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009721371

Unemployment, growth and fiscal policy : new insights on the hysteresis hypothesis

Raurich-Puigdevall, Xavier (contributor); … - 2004 - [Elektronische Ressource]

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002035720

Factor shares, the price markup, and the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor

Raurich-Puigdevall, Xavier; Sala, Hector; Sorolla i … - 2011

In a Walrasian labor market, the labor income share is constant under the assumptions of a Cobb-Douglas production function and perfect competition. Given the observed decline of the labor share in recent decades, this paper relaxes these assumptions, proposes a time-series calculation of the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009422480

The US inflation-unemployment tradeoff : methodological issues and further evidence

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Hector - 2009

This paper addresses the various methodological issues surrounding vector autoregressions, simultaneous equations, and chain reactions, and provides new evidence on the long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff in the US. It is argued that money growth is a superior indicator of the monetary...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003878210

A fresh look at fiscal redistribution and inequality in the US across electoral cycles

Sala, Hector - 2018

The evolution of the ratio of direct taxation (characterized by progressive rates) over indirect and payroll taxation (characterized by flat rates) is examined together with its distributional consequences for the Bottom 50%, Middle 40% and Top 10% shares of income. Oscillations of this ratio...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011913675

A reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Hector; Snower, Dennis J. - 2002

This paper offers a reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff, based on "frictional growth" describing the interplay between nominal frictions and money growth. When the money supply grows in the presence of price inertia (due to staggered wage contracts with time discounting), the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414902