Showing 1 - 10 of 1,477
This paper analyzes the relationship between exchange rates, inflation and disinflation in Latin America. The analysis … inflation. The second issue addressed in the paper refers to the use of a nominal exchange rate anchor to reduce inflation. Data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013232014
This paper discusses the regressive nature of the inflation tax and she limited extent of its impact on those … individuals below the poverty line. It also argues that inflation affects poverty mainly through its impact on real wages: the … empirical evidence shows that wages increase more slowly than prices during episodes of rising inflation in Latin America …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013311641
between increased central bank independence and inflation during 1999–2001 in 14 Latin American countries. Dissagregating the … between legal central bank independence and inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401149
dramatic consequences, at least in the very short-run. Within a few months inflation was down to 1-2 percent a month, foreign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222066
We present a standard intertemporal model in which fiscal policy is determined by an optimizing but non-benevolent fiscal authority. If the fiscal authority is impatient, a money-based stabilization provides more fiscal discipline and higher welfare for the representative agent than does an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221928
This paper reviews the experience of Latin American countries with structural reforms, and discusses the relationship between macroeconomic stabilization and trade liberalization programs undertaken in the region since the early 1980s. The problem of sequencing of stabilization and structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230188
reducing inflation from three-digit annual rates in the 1990s to single-digit territory in 2004. The paper also discusses the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400741
This paper describes a class of stochastic stabilizing policies within asset price regimes that can be easily incorporated into the framework of regime switching recently proposed by Froot and Obstfeld (1991). In contrast to previous treatments of market-driven fundamentals within the regime,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774988
High and persistent inflation has been one of the distinguishing macroeconomic characteristics of many developing … countries since the end of World War II. Countries afflicted by chronic inflation, however, have not taken their fate lightly … to inflation stabilization policies and balance of payment crises in developing countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224932
This paper presents a model in which economic crises have positive effects on welfare. Periods of very high inflation … achievement of higher levels of welfare. Policies to reduce the cost of inflation, such as indexation, raise inflation and delay …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246273