Showing 1 - 10 of 105
This paper studies price stabilization policy under both predetermined and flexible exchange rates. Under predetermined exchange rates, a non-credible stabilization program results in an initial expansion of output, followed by a later recession. The initial expansion accompanies an appreciating...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014395850
Understanding the sources of inflation persistence is crucial for monetary policy. This paper provides an empirical … assessment of the influence of inflation expectations' anchoring on the persistence of inflation. We construct a novel index of … inflation expectations' anchoring using survey-based inflation forecasts for 45 economies starting in 1989. We then study the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011978669
Although few would doubt that very high inflation is bad for growth, there is much less agreement about moderate … inflation’s effects. Using panel regressions and a nonlinear specification, this paper finds a statistically and economically … significant negative relationship between inflation and growth. This relationship holds at all but the lowest inflation rates and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400557
shocks this model generates the empirically observed slow (inertial) and prolonged (persistent) reaction of the inflation … shocks mostly through a change in the long-run or inflation updating component of their pricing policies. With staggered … pricing policies there is a time lag before this is reflected in aggregate inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403827
Exchange rate-based inflation stabilization (ERBS) policies are associated with a boom-recession cycle in economic … forward-looking pricing behavior without inflation stickiness and attribute the slow decline in inflation to the consumption …-looking components of inflation weigh approximately equally in pricing behavior, and therefore, that inflation is partially sticky. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403874
This paper develops a theory of inflation inertia based on forward looking staggered price setting in the nontradable … inflation rate take time even if they are fully credible, and they are associated with significant output losses in nontradables …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399594
This paper provides general equilibrium estimates of the steady-state welfare gains of lowering inflation from a low … tax, it is found that inflation unambiguously reduces capital intensity, drives up the before-tax real rate of return to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399602
This paper examines the welfare effects of mitigating the costs of inflation. In a simple model where money reduces … transaction costs, a fall in the costs of inflation is equivalent to financial innovation. This can be caused by paying interest … on deposits, indexing money, or “dollarizing.” Results indicate that financial innovation raises welfare in low inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396149
We show that the presence of nominal non-indexed government debt could give rise to more than one equilibrium inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396297
It is widely feared that, once prices are decontrolled in the formerly centrally–planned economies, households’ release of previously accumulated money will trigger a hyperinflation. This paper finds, instead, that whether a country’s fiscal, monetary, and labor market policies are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396464