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This article expands upon the traditional interstate rivalry concept by focusing on two conceptual dimensions of … interstate rivalry: issues and militarization. The first dimension captures the number of distinct issues that characterize a …-border rivers. The second dimension is very similar to the dispute density approach to rivalry, and captures the number of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009294389
This article addresses the effect of political instability and domestic conflict on the probability of militarized interstate disputes. Existing research on the subject has produced inconsistent findings. I hypothesize that the effect of political instability on international disputes is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009372056
the relationships among strategic rivalry, unstable boundaries, democracy, and interstate conflict in a regional context …, we find that rivalry and unstable boundaries are alternative manifestations of external threat. Both have significant, if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770213
code dyadic peace in non-rivalry periods. We conclude with a pilot study of the scale, as applied to pairs of states over …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770318
, some issues may be more intractable than others and therefore especially likely to prolong rivalry. In this study, I argue … particular political leaders, facilitating rivalry termination through leadership change. The empirical results reveal that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010593698
Jim Ray and others in this issue question customary procedures for the quantitative analysis of theoretically complex questions in the social sciences. In this article we address Ray's use of research on the Kantian peace to illustrate his points. We discuss his five guidelines for research,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770157
Li (2003a), Hegre shows formally that the relationship between trade share and trade dependence need not be negative … that the pacifying effect of trade openness is likely an artifact of our failure to control for the size of the national … economy. We re-estimate the effect of trade openness while controlling for the economic size of both states in the dyad and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770175
of deterrence crises for the period 1895–1985. The findings indicate that, while reputation matters, its impact is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009654072
This report uses a generic two-stage escalation model to ask whether and when limited conflicts can occur. There are two players in the model: Challenger and Defender. Challenger can either initiate a conflict or not. If Challenger initiates, Defender can concede, respond-in-kind, or escalate....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770045
What security benefits do nuclear weapons provide to their possessors? After accounting for two potential selection effects, the empirical evidence from all international crises from 1945 to 2000 indicates that opponents of nuclear-weapon states demonstrate restraint in turning to violent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770069