Since 1 May 1999, the day when the Treaty of Amsterdam entered into force, we have been able to observe a fundamental change in view of the field of civil procedure law cooperation. In the Treaty of Amsterdam the European Union set as a goal the establishment of the area of freedom, security and...

The action for annulment appears to be the unique means of appealing that can be exercised against the arbitration award, similar in content and effects to the recourse against judgments, though being not a devolutive appeal. As the legal nature of this means of appeal is concerned, it is...

The scope of provisional measures is to protect the rights of the parties which may be prejudiced during the arbitral procedure. The risk that important evidence may be lost or that the goods subjected to litigation may be alienated, which would make the execution difficult is particularly high,...

In a concise formula, lex mercatoria has been defined as being a category of international law, separate from any national legislation, and which stems from, and applies to international commercial transactions. Although the notion of lex mercatoria does not have a well-defined content it is...

The role of political parties is important in the functioning of public authorities and at a first glance it is positioned above the citizens will expressed through voting. This paper describes such an interference of politics in the functioning of public authorities, in this case the Local...

The access to justice is a fundamental right in the constitutional legal order of the European Union Member States. Recognized in several ways by the constitutional provisions or created by the constitutional judge for the protection of other fundamental rights and freedoms or in the case of...

Islamic penal law is a system of rules based on the religion of Coran and, most of the penalties applicable to the penal crimes are in discordance with the actual age and the culture of democratic law, which guards human life and the property observing the principles of The Universal Declaration...

The use of computers and software products for the computerized record of the activity of the notary office saves time and physical space for storage. All data operations are easily performed in a short period of time

The study proposes an analysis of the legal nature of the civil enforcement procedures and of the judicial bailiff institution, through the legal rules governing them, respectively: Law no. 188/2000 on bailiffs, with subsequent amendments, the Code of Civil Procedure and the New Code of Civil...

Arbitration – alternative jurisdiction with private law features, presents varied advantages in comparison with state jurisdiction. The parties and the Court of Arbitration can establish procedure rules which are derogatory from common law, provided that they are according to public order and...