: One of the main institutions of the old law, beside the institution of judges, witnesses, etc., the vouches shows how contracts were concluded in the past. With influences in both civil and criminal law, the vouches was a legal institution which belonged and which was usually used by a certain...

The civil action is, in principle, governed by the law of civil procedure as a way of formulation in the court the plaintiff's claims against defendant in the contentious proceedings. The civil law contains a set of rules which governing the forms of civil action, without claiming penetration of...

The notion of “invention” as it is generally known is a new technical achievement in any domain and represents a progress compared to the previous achievement (according to DEX). We could accept a definition of this notion as “an idea which gives a practical solution to a problem occurring...

The aim of the European integration was to implement the economic integration, after that – due to the Maastricht Treaty (1992) – the political integration began as well. The integration was developed by the Lisbon Treaty (2007), since the EU got legal personality and own institutional...

Our study is meant to point out the main methodology used by authors in creating the English-Romanian/Romanian-English legal dictionaries/glossaries which exist on the book market in our country. The research worker who is interested in studying the content and structure of such dictionaries...

At the turning of the 20th century there were 67 universities and colleges in Hungary. Act No. XXXVI. of 1912 established two other universities seated in Pozsony and Debrecen. The number of undergraduates increased significantly in that time (from 1895 to 1912 with 81.5 percents); however the...

Cybercrime is criminal activity done using computers and the Internet. This includes anything from downloading illegal music files to stealing millions of dollars from online bank accounts. Cybercrime also includes non-monetary offenses, such as creating and distributing viruses on other...

Once with the spread and use of computers and Internet on a larger scale, trafficking in persons has conquered a new space: cyberspace. The recruitment of victims through the Internet, the use of e-mails for the moral coercion of the victim and ultimately, the exploitation of victims with the...

Née du premier élargissement, l’intégration territoriale européenne à usage interne n’a cessé de se déployer tout au long de l’histoire de la construction communautaire, au point de se confondre avec elle. Appelée à devenir la principale politique de l’Union européenne par les...

European Union is a sui generis institutional building which aims to assert its position and role in different fields: political, economic, social, and cultural and to translate into life his political and society project. Broadening and deepening cohesion between Member States are the two axes...