Artificial Intelligence (AI) has opened up tremendous opportunities in the workplace through robotics innovation, which envelops both AI and the Internet of Things (IoT). Precision, Efficiency, and Flexibility are considered the potential benefits of Industry 4.0. The implementation of Industry...

The COVID-19 pandemic has devastated nearly every sector of the global economy. The research seeks to examine the COVID-19 pandemic's effects on economy and its interdependencies, specifically on mining and minerals, energy, and agriculture sectors. We propose a mathematical model by combining...

The movement of commodities in emerging economies is largely facilitated by freight transit. The major obstacle to developing sustainable freight transportation systems in emerging economies are multiple dynamic uncertainties and inherent sustainability risks. This study determines the major...