Showing 1 - 10 of 38
and Romania, with west Germany included for comparison. We used the concept of deaths from certain causes that should not …, to a lesser extent, Hungary, while causing a loss of life expectancy in Romania. In the 1990s, improvements in infant … either Germany or Romania. Among adults, improvements in amenable mortality continued to benefit Hungarians and west Germans …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168355
This paper evaluates the quality of the data collected as part of the Kenya and Malawi Diffusion and Ideational Change Projects, two longitudinal household surveys that examine the role of social networks in influencing attitudes and behavior regarding family size, family planning, and HIV/AIDS...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082653
This article examines changes in network structure using data on conversational networks from the 1998 and 2001 rounds of the Malawi Diffusion and Ideation Change project. The principal aims are to show that network structure can change significantly in relatively short periods - in particular...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082654
Abdel Omran's 1971 theory of "Epidemiologic Transition" was the first attempt to account for the extraordinary advances in health care made in industrialized countries since the 18th century. In the framework of the Demographic Transition, it implied a general convergence of life expectancies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014883
While, during several decades, unfavourable trends in mortality were quite similar in Central Europe and in the former USSR, in the most recent years, these two parts of Europe are diverging. In most Central European countries, life expectancy is now increasing mainly thanks to a decline in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014884
Increases in union stability and non-union childbearing during the latter half of the 20th century produced substantial increases in the prevalence of step-families. Research on step-family fertility in several European countries and the United States show that, net of a couple’s combined...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004991806
This article analyses changes in marital status differences in mortality from approximately 1970 to 1995 among men and women aged 65-74 in ten developed countries (Belgium, Canada, Denmark, England and Wales, Finland, France, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden). Data were obtained from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005818285
Trends in child mortality disparities show that within country inequities have remained constant in some countries and worsened in most of the other ones. Only three countries, with relatively small populations which comprise less than 2 per cent of our sample, were able to achieve both a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005818286
The demographic study of nuptiality in African countries is not very developed and often of secondary interest in a discussion of the proximate determinants of fertility. This paper uses unusual marriage history data to examine divorce and remarriage in rural Malawi. Life table probabilities of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005818287
In this paper, I examine differentials in under-five mortality for the state of São Paulo, Brazil, between urban and rural areas and by location within urban areas over a 21-year period between 1970 and 1991. I also investigate economic inequalities in under-five mortality for urban areas....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005818288