Showing 1 - 10 of 38
regarding family size, family planning, and HIV/AIDS in, respectively, rural Kenya and Malawi. We investigate three sources of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082653
This article examines changes in network structure using data on conversational networks from the 1998 and 2001 rounds of the Malawi Diffusion and Ideation Change project. The principal aims are to show that network structure can change significantly in relatively short periods - in particular...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082654
Abdel Omran's 1971 theory of "Epidemiologic Transition" was the first attempt to account for the extraordinary advances in health care made in industrialized countries since the 18th century. In the framework of the Demographic Transition, it implied a general convergence of life expectancies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014883
While, during several decades, unfavourable trends in mortality were quite similar in Central Europe and in the former USSR, in the most recent years, these two parts of Europe are diverging. In most Central European countries, life expectancy is now increasing mainly thanks to a decline in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014884
In the previous two decades there has been considerable progress in recognizing biases due to selectivity that are associated with the use of observational data to make causal inferences and in developing models to control for these biases statistically. Often there is a difference between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005064785
We use a microsimulation model to estimate the proportions of rural Malawian brides and grooms who are already HIV … Project, which was conducted in three areas of rural Malawi in 2001. We estimate that HIV infection is present in between 13 … and 20 per cent of couples. Although young women are more likely to be HIV positive than men of the same age, as a result …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005064786
This paper introduces a set of papers presented at the conference "Research on Demographic Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Rural … relevant for the study of HIV/AIDS in rural Africa. The aim of this volume is to provide these results to a wider audience …. Although the topics covered are diverse, ranging from methodological issues in the study of HIV/AIDS such as sample attrition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005064787
When assessing the importance of education for fertility, one should ideally use complete education histories. Unfortunately, such data are often not available. It is illustrated here, using register data for Norwegian women born in 1969, that inclusion of educational level at the latest age...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168353
The purpose of this paper is to provide a comparative overview of recent trends and patterns in childbearing in the three Scandinavian countries: Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. We use indexes produced by applying event-history techniques to register data of the three countries in order to describe...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168354
This paper examines the potential impact of changes in medical care on changing population health in Lithuania, Hungary and Romania, with west Germany included for comparison. We used the concept of deaths from certain causes that should not occur in the presence of timely and effective health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168355