Showing 1 - 10 of 12
A normative conflict arises when there exist multiple plausible norms of behavior. In such cases, norm enforcement can lead to a sequence of mutual retaliatory sanctions, which we refer to as a feud. We investigate the hypothesis that normative conflict enhances the likelihood of a feud in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008917760
This paper describes a dynamic microsimulation model of cohort demographics that has been developed to consider the working lifetime in Australia. The model provides a valuable resource for studying dynamics in Australia since, in addition to the usual advantages of microsimulation analysis,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005750813
This paper examines the Gini-based method of decomposing the redistributive effect of taxation into vertical, horizontal, and reranking components. The consequences of different bandwidth choices, used to identify close-equals groups to estimate the horizontal effect, are discussed. Two opposing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005458689
This paper examines the Gini (1912) coefficient of concentration using the framework set out by Dalton (1920) for evaluating a measure of inequality. Particular attention is paid to limited distributions and the associated concept of 'perfect inequality'. It is argued that a rescaled version of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005574873
This paper decomposes the redistributive effect on annual and lifetime inequality of a range of taxes and transfers in Australia, using a dynamic cohort lifetime simulation model. The model allows for family formation, births of children, labour force participation of male and females, along...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005574891
This paper exemines the redistributional effect of price changes in Australia over the sixteen year period from 1980 to 1995.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005574905
This paper provides a description of a dynamic cohort microsimulation model that has been constructed to generate the lifetime attributes for a cohort of males and, where relevant, their families so that the characteristics of the cohort at any age are reflective of the Asutralian population....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005578963
This paper examines the consumption of water by households that are individually metered (single-metered households) and those sharing a water meter (group-metered households).
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587599
This paper suggest that the decomposition of the redistributive effect of taxation into vertical, horizontal, and re-ranking components is best achieved in terms of the welfare premium from progression, using hte abbreviated social welfare function defined in terms of the Gini measure of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587637
This paper uses a dynamic cohort lifetime simulation model in order to examine the redistributive effect on annual and lifetime inquality of a range of taxes and transfers in Australia. The model allows for family formation births of children, labour force participation of males and females,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587678