host-country research and development effort in response to foreign competition, is one of three examining the impact of …

This paper investigates the relationship between product market competition (PMC) and innovation. A growth model is … competition (PMC) and innovation is an inverted U-shape. Second, the equilibrium degree of technological neck-and-neckness' among … developed in which competition may increase the incremental profit from innovating; on the other hand, competition may also …

of market structure on quality of health care. The paper then moves on to consider competition in health insurance …