Showing 1 - 10 of 46
the inflation tax. Accordingly, continued effort is likely to be needed to attain a fiscal position that is sustainable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248177
The paper provides a selective survey of methods and findings concerning the impact of tax and welfare policies on … employment, unemployment, and economic growth in OECD countries. The paper examines a number of facets of tax and welfare policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263942
This paper assesses changes in the size and scope of government in 24 transition economies. Whereas these governments have retrenched in terms of public expenditures in relation to GDP, as well as public employment as a share of population, some indicators suggest that size remains high (e.g.,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826413
The paper discusses some channels through which corruption affects growth such as the impact of corruption on enterprises, on the allocation of talent, and on investment. It also discusses the impact of corruption on some aspects of public finance.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826657
This paper studies an optimal tax problem for a small open economy where collecting taxes is costly. It is shown that …, in the presence of collection costs modeled as an increasing function of the tax rate: (a) the standard rules of optimal … domestic taxes as a second-best revenue-raising device; and (c) the optimal tariff/tax structure may be uniform rather than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768853
This paper discusses important tax policy issues facing developing countries today. It views tax policy from both the … macroeconomic perspective, which focuses on broad questions such as the level and composition of tax revenue, and the microeconomic … perspective, which focuses on certain design aspects of selected major taxes, such as the personal income tax, the corporate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769236
This paper examines the revenue response to inflows of foreign aid in 107 countries during the period 1970–2000, In particular, it investigates whether the impact of aid on the revenue effort depends on the composition of aid (grants vis-à-vis loans). The results indicate that while...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599232
optimal second-best pollution tax is shown to lie below the first-best Pigovian tax, particularly if substitution between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599649
In a recent paper Professor Dixit criticized the argument that when collection lags characterize tax systems, recourse … to meet. The paper argues that more attention should be paid by tax theorists to the constraints under which tax reforms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605050
External shocks pose major challenges to fiscal policy makers through lower output and large fiscal imbalances. This paper analyzes the case of Moldova, which faced parallel crises a decade apart: the Russian crisis of 1998 and the global financial crisis of 2008-2009. The country went through...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790375