Showing 1 - 10 of 30
This paper identifies tax factors in 21 developing countries that have an impact on foreign direct investment flows. It … categorizes those factors into issues associated with tax coordination; tax rates and rate structures; and composition of the tax … base. Recent actions by countries reveal no clear pattern in their attempts to increase tax coordination, while many have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263965
the inflation tax. Accordingly, continued effort is likely to be needed to attain a fiscal position that is sustainable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248177
This paper examines tax policy and tax reforms in Uganda. Using household survey evidence, the paper identifies which … taxes are progressive and investigates whether tax reforms have made the poor better or worse off. Household survey analysis … reveals that some of the tax reforms implemented in the 1990s were generally pro-poor. The paper also examines business …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263814
The paper provides a selective survey of methods and findings concerning the impact of tax and welfare policies on … employment, unemployment, and economic growth in OECD countries. The paper examines a number of facets of tax and welfare policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263942
This paper presents estimates of the size of the shadow economy in 76 developing, transition, and OECD countries, which are derived by combining figures from different estimation methods. We describe and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the different estimation methods. We find that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826336
Unlike conventional fiscal sustainability assessments, the Value-at-Risk approach developed in this paper explicitly captures the contribution of key risk variables to public sector vulnerability. In an illustrative application to Ecuador, the VaR approach confirms a significant risk of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826365
The paper discusses some channels through which corruption affects growth such as the impact of corruption on enterprises, on the allocation of talent, and on investment. It also discusses the impact of corruption on some aspects of public finance.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826657
periods. These changes are too large and too sudden to attribute fully to a deterioration in tax administration or to changes … in the traditional determinants of tax levels. The paper argues that they should be attributed mostly to macroeconomic … policies. The paper discusses the connection between tax levels and (a) the real value of the official exchange rate, (b …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768723
Year-ahead forecasts of tax revenues incorporated into IMF programs for low-income countries, from 1993 to 1999, are … percent. Forecasts of tax revenues as a percentage of GDP were biased upwards, but there was no significant bias in forecasts … of nominal tax revenues. Upward bias in the tax revenue forecasts was associated with subsequent interruptions to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768789
This paper examines the role of tax administration in developing countries from an economic perspective. The … traditional separation of tax policy and tax administration in the literature is shown to break down in developing countries …, where tax administrators decide in what manner complicated tax legislation should actually be applied. After surveying …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768804