Showing 1 - 10 of 99
natural resources, are important determinants of tax revenue. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242287
Fiscal impulse measures are used in the WEO and elsewhere to indicate the changing impact of the budget on the economy. Such measures are intended to provide more accurate indications of whether the budget is becoming more or less expansionary than would just observing moments in the actual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248137
A weakness of decentralization and overall tax reforms in Latin America is the lack of attention to adequate taxation … range of subnational tax instruments might be considered, but interactions between new tax assignments and the system of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263686
The paper provides a selective survey of methods and findings concerning the impact of tax and welfare policies on … employment, unemployment, and economic growth in OECD countries. The paper examines a number of facets of tax and welfare policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263942
Russia dramatically reduced its higher rates of personal income tax (PIT) in 2001 establishing a single marginal rate …. This 'flat tax' experience has attracted much attention (and emulation) among policymakers, making it perhaps the most … important tax reform of recent years. But it has been little studied. This paper asks whether the strong revenue performance of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825660
The paper examines fiscal sustainability issues for the case of Eritrea but has wider implications for addressing fiscal and debt sustainability. It begins with a formal definition and explanation of analytical sustainability indicators, followed by an assessment of the causes of fiscal deficits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826168
This paper proposes a new hybrid cash-flow tax on corporations that, on one hand, taxes only excess corporate profits … tax compared to the cash-flow tax on real transactions that seems to have gained common acceptance. The hybrid tax is a … modified version of the cash-flow tax on real and financial transactions combined. The modification involves replacing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826259
This paper looks at the factors that have to be considered when designing an aggregate expenditure ceiling. It is argued that expenditure ceilings are effective in promoting fiscal discipline and sustainability, but that a number of trade-offs have to be made when setting up a fiscal framework...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826284
Argentina has committed itself to a reform of its revenue-sharing system. This paper examines this system and the issues involved in its redesign, and discusses the pros and cons of various options with a view to specifying a preferred approach.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826288
This paper presents estimates of the size of the shadow economy in 76 developing, transition, and OECD countries, which are derived by combining figures from different estimation methods. We describe and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the different estimation methods. We find that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826336