in Germany and still less in both countries about firm transitions between these institutions over time. The present …Industrial relations are in flux in many nations, perhaps most notably in Germany and Britain. That said, comparatively …, using successive waves of the German IAB Establishment Panel and both cross-sectional and panel components of the British …

feature of the German results is the deterioration in that country's speed of adjustment in recent years. The Spanish case is … analysis of the process of labor djustment in Portugal, benchmarked to other-country experience. The latter exercise based on a …