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tax benefit of debt (net and gross of investor taxes) and the debt ratio. A 10% increase in the net (gross) marginal tax … also be identified in a partial adjustment model. -- Debt ; capital structure ; marginal tax rate ; corporate taxes … simulate marginal tax rates, we find a statistically and economically significant positive relationship between the marginal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009625689
such differential taxation on the debt ratio of firms. We exploit a 2009 tax reform in Germany as a quasi-experiment, which … leverage when the tax rate on interest income decreases, albeit to a small degree. -- Income taxation ; capital taxation …Tax competition for the mobile factor capital has led to a trend in many countries to levy lower taxes on interest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009510579
The economic policy response to COVID-19 lockdowns included a variety of measures. Their effects on non-financial firms, however, remain unclear. To shed light on the effect of transfers, we investigate the effect of German emergency aid transfers (November-December aid), a program designed for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013205580
This paper re-visits the state of decentralised banking in Germany, Spain and the UK. The cross-country comparison we conducted has identified Germany as having the most decentralised banking system, followed by Spain and the UK, as expected. The development of regional and double-purpose banks,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011800413
The end of communism in the 1990s probably is the most fundamental restructuring of institutions witnessed in recent history. At its core was the large-scale redistribution of previously state-owned companies. We construct a unique firm-level dataset to study this redistribution in East Germany...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012287966
market financing, debt or equity financing - seems to be particularly harmful or beneficial for growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011962798
endogeneity. To distinguish the two, we study a German tax reform that permitted banks to sell their equity stakes tax-free. After …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011820943
negatively related to credit spreads. Particularly during the financial crisis of 2007-09 and the subsequent European debt crisis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011897986
In the light of the recent financial crisis, the discussion on the nature of runs and on the stabilizing role of liquidity holdings has intensified. This paper explores the cash management conducted by German open-end equity funds for the period between 2005 and 2010. Since ownership structures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010202775
the tax system is a theoretical borderline. The specific issues examined in this study are (i) to what extent do consumers … (here married women) perceive their true marginal tax rate when they make their labour supply decisions?, and (ii) how does … the perception of the marginal tax rate differ among various socio-economic groups?. Using different approaches and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622727