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We extend the canonical income process with persistent and transitory risk to shock distributions with left …-skewness and excess kurtosis, to which we refer as higher-order risk. We estimate our extended income process by GMM for household … show that in a standard incomplete-markets life-cycle model, first, higher-order risk has sizable welfare implications …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012215285
interest rate level is. This impact softens with increasing risk of changes in the present value of banking books. We do not … increase the credit risk of their bond portfolio. After a fall in operational income, banks increase their fee and commission …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012596363
Several papers find a positive association between a bank's equity stake in a borrowing firm and lending to that firm. While such a positive cross-sectional correlation may be due to equity stakes benefiting lending, it may also be driven by endogeneity. To distinguish the two, we study a German...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011820943
Tax competition for the mobile factor capital has led to a trend in many countries to levy lower taxes on interest income, often introducing differential taxation between interest and business income. In this study, we analyze the effect of such differential taxation on the debt ratio of firms....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009510579
This paper provides new evidence that taxes affect capital structure choice, using a unique and comprehensive panel data set which covers 86,173 German non-financial firms over the years 1973–2008. Following the Graham methodology to simulate marginal tax rates, we find a statistically and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009625689
This study provides new stylized facts on the determinants of corporate failure and acquisition in Germany. It also offers important lessons for the design of empirical studies. We show that firms experiencing failure or acquisition are significantly different from surviving firms on a number of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013428411
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013428592
"In 1997 Chancellor Kohl proposed a major pension reform and pushed the law through Parliament explaining that the German PAYG system had become unsustainable. One limitation of the new law -- one that is crucial for our identification strategy -- is that it left the generous pension...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003730695
2001-2012. We estimate dynamic labor supply equations augmented with a measure of wage risk. Our results show that married … wage risk as the median civil servant, their hours of work would reduce by 4%. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011483095
Using German panel data, we assess the causal effect of job loss, and thus of an extensive income shock, on risk … attitude. In line with predictions of expected utility reasoning about absolute risk aversion, losing oneś job reduces the … perceives the threat of job loss and is of a transitory nature. The change in stated risk attitude matches observable job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405097