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conversion of confinement punishment in drug offenses introduced by the new drug law of 2006. Estimates of treatment … “law and order” views. Finally sitting judges behave in a diffident fashion but also favoring prosecution. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012594625
The fundamental right to gender equality has played an important role in Germany's more recent constitutional history … in the German Basic Law (Grundgesetz) and its concretization in key Constitutional Court decisions from 1949 until today … article concludes with a discussion of affirmative action measures from the perspective of constitutional law. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012024369
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This paper addresses the question of how firms react to tax incentives in a formula apportionment (FA) tax regime. Under FA, profits of all consolidated entities of a business group are summed and then allocated according to a formula based on FA factors. We hypothesize that firms may change the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011401184
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Because judges exercise discretion in how they handle and decide cases, heterogeneity across judges can affect case outcomes and, thus, preferences among litigants for particular judges. However, selection obscures the causal mechanisms that drive these preferences. We overcome this challenge by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014468955
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Recently, integrating Transaction Cost Economic (TCE) and Resource Based View (RBV) arguments has become one of the most prominent theoretical approaches in research on business relationships. We question this dominance and strengthen an exclusive TCE perspective by recalling two of the core TCE...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008665459
their social contacts. I develop a model of how those judgments form based on a theory of symbolic values. The model depicts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003962828