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Demographic change and regional labour markets

Böhm, Michael; Gregory, Terry; Qendrai, Pamela; … - 2020

Like many other countries, Germany has experienced rapid population and workforce ageing, yet with substantial … supply effects of ageing on regional labour market outcomes, drawing on the identification strategy of Böhm and Siegel (2020 … age rises. A decomposition of the heterogeneous regional trends using our estimates shows that ageing of rural regions is …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012314983

Imbalance, inequality, equity, and adjustment in Pay-As-You-Go pension systems in developing countries : an empirical analysis with data from Brazil

Moreira, Ajax; Foguel, Miguel Nathan; Ferreira, Sérgio … - 2022

Using an empirical age-period-cohort model we analyze the effects of different Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) public pension systems on financial imbalance, on inequality in permanent income, and on the rate of return of social security assets of heterogeneous agents in terms of gender and education....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014429275

The effects of sanctions on Russian banks in TARGET2 transactions data

Drott, Constantin; Goldbach, Stefan; Nitsch, Volker - 2022

This short paper examines the effect of financial sanctions at the most disaggregated level possible, individual bank accounts. Using data from the Eurosystem's real-time gross settlement system TARGET2, we provide empirical evidence that sanctions imposed by the European Union on Russian banks...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013399774

Public pensions, changing employment patterns, and the impact of pension reforms across birth cohorts : a microsimulation analysis for Germany

Geyer, Johannes; Steiner, Viktor - 2010

We analyze the impact of changing employment patterns and pension reforms on the future level of public pensions across birth cohorts in Germany. The analysis is based on a rich dataset that combines household survey data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) and process-produced...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003962861

Demographic change and the German current account surplus

Schön, Matthias - 2020

position. An ageing population both lowers the demand and increases the supply of capital in an economy. Fewer workers reduce …, necessary adjustments of pay-as-you-go pension systems to an ageing society affect aggregate savings. Taking Germany as an …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012406006

Exploring the puzzle of human reproduction : register data based evidence from France and Germany

Lipowski, Cäcilia; Wilke, Ralf A.; Koebel, Bertrand M. - 2020

Birth rates differ strongly across European states, https://madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/55902despite the deep economic harmonisation process related to European integration. This study uses large scale administrative data from France and Germany to analyse and directly compare fertility patterns...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012222196

The impact of aging and automation on the macroeconomy and inequality

Stähler, Nikolai - 2020

We build a life-cycle model in which a representative firm produces a final good using routine and non-routine labor as well as traditional and automation capital (e.g. robots). Robots can substitute for routine labor. We show that both, population aging and higher robot productivity, foster the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012222578

Urban land markets and urban land development : an examination of three Brazilian cities : Brasília, Curitiba and Recife

Serra, Mozart Vitor; Dowall, David E.; Motta, Diana … - 2015

This paper synthesizes and extends the results of urban land market studies carried out in three Brazilian cities - Brasília, Curitiba and Recife. The purpose of the studies is to empirically assess the performance of urban land markets in different cities and to gauge the feasibility of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012023973

Affordable housing needs assessment methodology : the adaptation of the Florida model to Brazil

Serra, Mozart Vitor; O’Dell, William J.; Macedo, Joseli; … - 2015

This paper presents the adaptation of the "Florida Affordable Housing Needs Assessment Methodology" (Noll et al., 1997) to Brazil. This was a task developed jointly by the Florida team with researchers from IPEA and the World Bank. The Affordable Housing Needs Assessment Methodology, developed...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012024011

Race discrimination in Brazil : an analysis of the age, period and cohort effects

Reis, Maurício Cortez; Crespo, Anna Risi Vianna - 2015

Earnings differential between white and black workers present a decreasing trend for younger cohorts in Brazil. We argue in this paper that the reduction in economic discrimination for younger cohorts could have played an important role on this result. Using the Brazilian National Household...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012025348

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