Showing 1 - 10 of 147
We solve the problem of a social planner who seeks to minimize inequality via transfers with a fixed public budget in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011513031
Empirical evidence on distributional preferences shows that people do not judge inequality as problematic per se but … inequality do not adequately reflect these normative preferences. In this paper we address this shortcoming by developing a new … measure of unfair inequality that reconciles two widely-held fairness principles: equality of opportunity and freedom from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012236841
Countries with high income inequality also show a strong association between parents ́and childrenś economic well … higher inequality in childhood has a negative effect on intergenerational mobility as adults. Furthermore, the influence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011440819
The causes and consequences of the intergenerational persistence of inequality are a topic of great interest among … observed and are associated with income inequality, poverty, economic growth, public educational expenditures and assortative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011698232
This paper analyses the distributive impacts of various regulatory and institutional settings of European schemes of social assistance. For this purpose, two sets of classifications of European schemes of social assistance are introduced that classify the systems according to regulatory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001696222
-sectional inequality and over the lifecycle of an individual (intra-individual redistribution) insuring individuals against income risks in … construct long-term incomes over a 20-year period. Results show that annual, cross-sectional inequality is higher than … inequality in the long-run, but the effect of redistribution is also larger annually than in the long-term. Depending on age the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009405105
Using a factor decomposition of the Gini coefficient we measure the contribution to inequality of direct monetary … State contributes directly to a very large share of inequality. Factors associated to work in the public sector - wages and … and, taken as a whole, tends to increase inequality. Redistributive mechanisms that could reverse this inequality, such as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012056561
: material standard of living, parental education, and parental childcare time. We compute multidimensional inequality and … increasingly important in-kind benefit in Germany. We find that both multidimensional inequality and poverty declined as expanded …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011440704
In this paper, subjective and objective aspects of deprivation are used to derive an aggregated multidimensional measure of energy poverty. The proposed measure is based on deprivation with a direct relation to energy consumption, but it also accounts for excessive financial restrictions due to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012098484
How does scarcity affect individual willingness to share and willingness to enforce sharing from others? Sharing in poor communities gains importance as an insurance mechanism during adverse shocks, yet shocks make it costlier to share. I conducted repeated economic experiments in both a lean...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011905245