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What is the level of state capacity in developing countries today, and what have been its drivers over the past century? We construct a comprehensive new dataset of tax and revenue collection for 46 African polities from 1900 to 2015. Descriptive analysis shows that many polities in Africa have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191594
Despite improvements in the living conditions of the population, there has not been a significant change in income disparities. Since the growth of left-wing parties and political competition as per the median voter hypothesis do not stand in the Brazilian case, what could explain the tenacity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012486184
In this paper, we analyze politicians’ expectations about future compliance with a fiscal rule, and in particular the dependence of the expectations on their role in parliament (opposition vs. incumbent government coalition). In addition, we explore how opposition and incumbent politicians...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012304830
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013262823
We use event study regressions to compare the impact of EU monetary versus fiscal policy announcements on government bond spreads of ten euro member countries. Our motivation is to evaluate which of the two players - the ECB or the EU fiscal level - has been more crucial for the stabilization of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012534642
This paper analyzes the monetary-fiscal interaction if the central bank conducts quantitative easing. Although asset purchases have similar effects on the real economy under monetary and fiscal dominance, wealth effects yield a qualitatively different response on the rate of inflation. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011955624
We analyze the long-run growth effects of automation in the canonical overlapping generations framework. While automation implies constant returns to capital within this model class (even in the absence of technological progress), we show that it does not have the potential to lead to positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011668997
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012208673
This paper uses Brazilian quarterly data, from the period January/2002 to June/2015, to estimate the impact of taxes … toward consumption taxes and personal income taxes would improve economic growth. Besides that, we strongly recommend against … both taxes over the capital stock (mainly the recurrent ones) and the corporate income taxes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012058615
The aim of this paper is to assess whether the impacts of real exchange rate undervaluation and domestic technological capabilities on growth are stable across development levels. On the one hand, a real exchange undervaluation measure is constructed based on the purchasing-power-parity theory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011536945