-agent hires the sub-agent (outsourcing). We show that insourcing is always optimal when the principal can perfectly process the … prime-agent's report. When the principal's information process is limited, however, outsourcing can be the prevailing mode … no possibility of collusion arises with outsourcing. …

This paper shows the strategic aspects of international outsourcing in a duopolistic market. Due to different costs of … integrated production and outsourcing, the choice of a firm influences the strategy of the competitor via the output price … the three market constellations, both firms produce integrated, both use outsourcing and the firms operate with different …

This paper shows the strategic aspects of international outsourcing in an oligopolistic market, if outsourcing is … attractive because of fixed cost savings. We show that outsourcing decisions are strategic substitutes. Furthermore, we … integrated production and thus leads to more outsourcing. Additionally, we analyse how domestic costs and taxation affect the …