. The aim was to collect comparable data across European countries (the Netherlands, Germany, France, Belgium, Austria and …, Deutschland, Frankreich, Belgien, Österreich und Schweden), welche sich in Bezug auf Regelungen im Bereich der Integration sowie … double-comparative design which looks at two immigrant groups (Turks and Moroccans) and a comparison group of natives from …

creditors play an active role in disciplining. Block purchases have a monitoring role in Belgium and Germany, but not in France …-executive directors. Board restructuring is correlated to poor performance, but not for France. Neither existing blockholders nor …

financial performance in Britain and France. We find that union bargaining is detrimental to workplace performance in Britain … and that this effect is larger when unionization is endogenized. In France, union bargaining is associated with poorer … density do have a negative impact on workplace performance in France. In Britain the union effect does not rise with union …