Showing 1 - 10 of 901
Supporters of left-wing parties typically place more emphasis on redistributive policies than right-wing voters. I investigate whether this difference in tolerating inequality is amplified by suspicious success - achievements that may arise from cheating. Using a laboratory experiment, I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011899249
Gender, income, education and self-employment are robust predictors for individual support for redistribution in the … a robust association with preferences for redistribution. However, education, income, individual autonomy and moral … worth of the poor remain important determinants. On average, preferences for redistribution indicate that within the OECD …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009490572
negatively to redistribution decisions that do not fit any fairness ideals. Our results suggest that even in the realm of moral …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014495065
We solve the problem of a social planner who seeks to minimize inequality via transfers with a fixed public budget in a distribution of exogenously given incomes. The appropriate solution method depends on the objective function: If it is convex, as in the case of the absolute mean deviation, it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011513031
Constructing measures of post-tax income inequality that are consistent with national accounts requires the allocation of the entirety of government expenditure to individuals. About half of government expenditure in the United States takes the form of in-kind collective expenditure (e.g.,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012816827
life-cycle model, we find that redistribution by taxes and transfers off sets 54% of the inequality in lifetime earnings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012108653
This study uses German social security records to provide novel evidence about the heterogeneity in life expectancy by lifetime earnings and, additionally, documents the distributional implications of this earnings-related heterogeneity. We find a strong association between lifetime earnings and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011740362
Individuals vary considerably in how much they earn during their lifetimes. This study examines the role of the tax-and-transfer system in mitigating such inequalities, which could otherwise lead to disparities in living standards. Utilizing a life-cycle model, we determine that taxes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014427523
This paper examines whether income transparency - the public release of citizens' income information - affects support … for redistribution. We leverage a quasi-experiment in Finland, where every year on the so-called tax day, the authorities … release income information on Finland's top earners to the public. To identify causal effects we compare respondents who took …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014229860
To study how information about educational inequality affects public concerns and policy preferences, we devise survey … experiments in representative samples of the German population. Providing information about the extent of educational inequality … strong positive information treatment effect, which is increased further by informing about policy effectiveness. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011905178