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We investigate the hypothesis of failed integration and low social mobility of immigrants. For this purpose, an intergenerational assimilation model is tested empirically on household survey data and validated against administrative data provided by the Italian Embassy in Germany. In line with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010408476
Germany has become the second-most important destination for migrants worldwide. Using all waves from the microcensus, we study their labor market integration over the last 50 years, and document key differences to the US case. While the employment gaps between immigrant and native men decline...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014311910
We draw on two decades of historical data to analyze how regional labor markets in West Germany adjusted to one of the largest forced population movements in history, the mass inflow of eight million German expellees after World War II. The expellee inflow was distributed very asymmetrically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452756
In this paper we deliver first causal evidence on the relationship between immigrant host country language proficiency and homeownership. Using an instrumental variable strategy, we find a substantial positive impact of language skills on the propensity to own a home and the quality of housing....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014235116
Previous work suggests a general uncertainty surrounding the migration process acts as a barrier to outmigration. In … country raises the probability of inventor outmigration. Our results suggest a 1 standard deviation increase in the relative … uncertainty of the home country is associated with a near 20% increase in the probability of inventor outmigration. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014232682
2011. Taking into account that not all immigrantsstay permanently and that outmigration flows are selective, this paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012821802
We analyze guest-workers' expected duration of stay in Germany within an econometric model taking into account the important distinction between permanent and temporary stayers, where the expected duration of stay for the latter is differentiated in short-term, medium-term and long-term stayers....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622817
Estimating the returns to migration from East to West Germany, this paper focuses on pre-migration employment dynamics, earnings uncertainty, and job change in the source region. Migrants are found to be negatively selected with respect to labor market outcomes, with a large drop in earnings and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012139544
We apply a monopoly trade union model and analyze employment, wage and budgetary effects of (i) an inflow of migrant workers and (ii) an increase in the labor market participation rate of migrants. Per assumption, natives and migrants solely differ with respect to the level of benefit claims in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009510576
Low-skilled immigrants indirectly affect public finances through their effect on resident wages & labor supply. We operationalize this indirect fiscal effect in a model of immigration and the labor market. We derive closed-form expressions for this effect in terms of estimable statistics. An...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014476656