In the debate on the premature phase-out of nuclear power generation in Germany, there is an intense dispute on the …-out regulations affect both the magnitude of total economic costs and the distribution of these costs across nuclear power plants and … competing companies. Based on a dynamic partial equilibrium analysis of power supply options, we quantify the excess costs of …

deutlich, dass die laufenden Kosten von aufgeschobenen Leibrentenversicherungen zum Teil deutlich unter den Kosten für … Ansparen in Investmentfonds mit gleicher durchschnittlicher Renditeerwartung vor Kosten, wie sie private Rentenversicherungen … bieten, und den hier unterstellten Kosten für aktienorientierte Investmentfonds aus Kostensicht nicht immer effizient ist. …

reduction from nuclear power operation given additional constraints on back-up technologies. Costs of accelerating the phase …, adjustment costs would increase to 230 CHF under SOA and 110 CHF under MOP. …

The costs of wars have been the main driver of public debt in the Western World during the modern era. The late … finances. I provide evidence that the costs of financial crises have increased strongly in the second half of the twentieth … century and that the costs of financial crises grow with the size of the financial sector. In many countries, the rising costs …

, trade is more sensitive to trade costs if the exporting country only provides a small share of the destination country …’s imports. As a result, trade costs have a heterogeneous impact across country pairs, with some trade flows predicted to be zero …