Showing 1 - 10 of 289
How do men and women differ in their persistence after experiencing failure in a competitive environment? We tackle … unequivocally due to merit, both men and women exhibit a significant decrease in subsequent tournament entry. However, when the … prior tournament is unfair, i.e., a loss is no longer necessarily based on merit, women are more discouraged than men. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014481114
We study the effect of childcare availability on child penalties. Using Swiss administrative data, we exploit the staggered opening od childcare facilities across municipalities in the canton of Bern. We find that the presence of childcare facilities in the year of birth of the first child...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012299373
difference in labor supply between their partners and themselves (the expected within-family gender gap). Treatment effects … within-family gender gap. Our results suggest that social norms play an important role in shaping gender gaps in labor …Gender gaps in labor-market outcomes often emerge with the arrival of the first child. We investigate a causal link …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012499686
We analyze the long-term effects of gender imbalances on female labor force participation, in particular in the market … for politicians. We exploit variation in sex ratios - the number of men divided by the number of women in a region … - across Germany induced by WWII. In the 1990 elections, women were more likely to run for office in constituencies that had …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011905227
women in STEM. We finally propose an easy-to-implement policy intervention to close the gender gap in STEM students when …The gender wage gap is to a significant extent driven by gender-based job segregation. One of the potential culprits … experiment, we disentangle the roles of gender, field of study, and task difficulty in promotion application decisions. Our study …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014476802
reservation utilities for entering into a marriage. This makes them turn down many offers and makes them appear as "heart-breakers". …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009792475
of these two traits from either gender. Our estimate suggests inheritance is about two and a half times more important … than labor income in explaining marriage choice. This quantitative result seems to characterize the expected lifetime … inheritance and labor income after marriage for Germany under the actual rate of return, growth rate, demographics as well as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011874278
through i) the narrowing of the gender pay gap, ii) changes in the frictions in the labor market and iii) changes in the labor … force participation costs of married women. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011456513
pattern by the presence of two household goods and socially learned gender-specific comparative advantage in their home … production. We label this gender specialisation as separate housework spheres. Empirical evidence strongly confirms separate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014584131
Research has consistently shown that women's involvement in household decision making positively affects household … outcomes such as nutrition and education of children. Is financial literacy a determinant for women to participate in intra …-household decision making? Using data on savings groups in Rwanda, we examine this relationship and show that women with higher financial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012108638