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This paper examines whether income transparency - the public release of citizens' income information - affects support … release income information on Finland's top earners to the public. To identify causal effects we compare respondents who took …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014229860
-cycle insurance impact is much smaller. At the mean, a positive hours shock of one standard deviation raises life-time income by 10 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012145317
Using German income distribution in 2009, this paper studies the redistributive and revenue effects of bracket creep … Finance (PHF) data. The simulation yields an inverted U-shaped overall redistributive effect of the income tax and social … drag always enhances the equalising effect. The nominal income growth as well as the deterioration of tax progression at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011381623
What are the implications of (endogenous) directed technical change for the design of redistributive income taxes? I … the income distribution and lowering them at the left tail. For reasonable calibrations, the impact of directed technical … the median and increase monotonically over the bulk of the income distribution instead of being U-shaped (as in most of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014496399
Individuals vary considerably in how much they earn during their lifetimes. This study examines the role of the tax-and-transfer system in mitigating such inequalities, which could otherwise lead to disparities in living standards. Utilizing a life-cycle model, we determine that taxes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014427523
Individuals vary considerably in how much they earn during their lifetimes. We study how the tax-and-transfer system o sets inequalities in lifetime earnings, which would otherwise translate into differences in living standards. Based on a life-cycle model, we find that redistribution by taxes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012108653
Wage growth occurs almost exclusively in full-time work, whereas it is close to zero in part-time work. German women, when asked to predict their own potential wage outcomes, show severely biased expectations with strong over-optimism about the returns to part-time experience. We estimate a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014495723
-inherent equivalence scales and horizontal equity we find evidence for a structural discrimination of low income families, while families … in the high income brackets tend to be privileged. The equity in the treatment of a household type is not only affected … by the amount but also by the distribution of income between the household members. Based on these results we can state a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003962820
We analyze the distributive justice of the combined burden of income taxes, social security taxes and public transfers … evidence for a privileged treatment of families with children and a low market income due to the earned income tax credit (EIC … transfer systems, temporary aid for needy families (TANF) substantially increases the observed privilege for low-income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009580845
This paper uncovers ongoing trends in idiosyncratic earnings volatility across generations by decomposing residual earnings auto-covariances into a permanent and a transitory component. We employ data on complete earnings life cycles for prime age men born 1935 through 1974 that covers earnings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011316360