We use worldwide satellite data to analyse how population size and density affect urban pollution. We find that density … significantly increases pollution exposure. Looking only at urban areas, we find that population size affects exposure more than … itself. We analyse heterogeneity by geography and income levels. By and large, the influence of population on pollution is …

Current corporate disclosures regarding carbon emissions lack commonly accepted accounting rules. The accrual … accounting system for carbon emissions described here is grounded in the rules of historical cost accounting for operating assets …

than reflecting changes in pollution abatement technology. We find some evidence for positive spillover effects on …