Showing 1 - 10 of 16
Standard macroeconomic models underpredict the volatility of unemployment fluctuations. A common solution is to assume … jobs. This form of wage rigidity does not affect job creation and thus cannot explain the unemployment volatility puzzle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003759253
In this paper, we argue that credit market imperfections impact not only the level of unemployment, but also its … steady-state unemployment, but also slow down the transitional dynamics. We then provide an empirical illustration based on a … persistence of unemployment. -- Credit markets ; labor markets ; unemployment ; credit constraints ; search frictions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003904911
money growth leads to higher inflation and higher unemployment, so the long-run Phillips curve is not vertical. The optimal … monetary growth rate decreases with the workers' bargaining power, the level of unemployment benefits and the payroll tax rate …. -- inflation ; unemployment ; search-matching ; Friedman rule …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003344604
Over the past two decades, technological progress has been biased towards making skilled labor more productive. What does skill-biased technological change imply for business cycles? To answer this question, we construct a quarterly series for the skill premium from the CPS and use it to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003863655
We document three changes in postwar US macroeconomic dynamics: (i) the procyclicality of labor productivity has vanished, (ii) the relative volatility of employment has risen, and (iii) the relative (and absolute) volatility of the real wage has risen. We propose an explanation for all three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008779865
predictions of the model change very little, but the welfare costs of unemployment are much larger because unemployment risk is … distributed unequally across workers. As a result, optimal unemployment insurance may be higher and welfare is lower if hiring is … selective. -- labor market models ; welfare ; optimal unemployment insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009530304
suggest that a more progressive tax schedule reduces the unemployment rate and increases the employment rate. These findings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010379335
We investigate unemployment due to mismatch in the US over the past three decades. We propose an accounting framework … that allows us to estimate the overall amount of mismatch unemployment as well as the contribution of the frictions that … caused the mismatch. Mismatch is quantitatively important for unemployment and the cyclical behavior of mismatch unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010488879
because minimum wage increases unemployment, hence the marginal cost of redistribution is higher which gives a pretext for … high skilled workers to moderate low skilled workers claim for income redistribution. -- unemployment ; political economics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002764234
with less perverse effect on unemployment. Time inconsistency is more likely due to lack of credibility than to the short … between government and social partners. -- unemployment ; inequality ; wage rigidity ; time inconsistency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003316484