This paper explores the employment impact of innovation activity, taking into account both R&D expenditures and …-2010. The main outcome from the proposed fixed effect estimations is a labor-friendly nature of total innovation expenditures … ETC is included as a proxy for innovation activities. Moreover, the positive employment impacts of innovation activities …

two (input and output) dimensions of innovation into a unique efficiency perspective. To this aim, the impact of public … funding on the ratio between innovative sales and innovative expenditures (innovative productivity) is estimated using a … sample of firm-level data drawn from the third Italian Community Innovation Survey (CIS). A bivariate endogenous switching …

values of the standard Solow productivity residual. The equivalence holds if the representative household maximizes utility …. -- Productivity ; welfare ; reallocation ; technology ; TFP …