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In this paper we derive a structural measure for labor market density based on the Ellison and Glasear (1997) "Index for industry concentration". This labor market density measure serves as a proxy for the number of workers that can reach a certain work area within a reasonal amount of traveling...
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, are the first to leave the firm (Last In, First Out; LIFO). Second, workers’ wages rise with seniority (= a worker … to seniority in wages. Efficiency in hiring requires the workers’ bargaining power to be in line with their share in the …
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This paper provides a new way of analyzing tenure profiles in wages, by modelling simultaneously the evolution of wages … and the distribution of tenures. Starting point is the observation that within-job log wages for an individual can be … in the current job follow a random walk. This setting allows the application of real option theory. We derive the …
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While the employment effects of minimum wages are usually reported to be small (suggesting low substitutability between …
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The paper applies Ricardo's principle of comparative advantage to analyze the substitutability between types of labor. The problem of having to classify labor in a small number of types in e.g. standard CES models are avoided by applying a continuum of worker and job types, where better skilled...
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