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Estate division : equal sharing as choice, social norm, and legal requirement

Erixson, Oscar; Ohlsson, Henry - 2014

The objective of this essay is to study to what extent parents divide their estates unequally between their children and the determinants of this decision. We use a new dataset based on the estate reports for almost 70,000 Swedish widows, widowers, divorcees and unmarried individuals who died...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010247418

Global earnings inequality, 1970 - 2015

Hammar, Olle; Waldenström, Daniel - 2017

, primarily during the 2000s, when the global Gini coefficient dropped nearly 10 points and the earnings share of the world …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011645689

Wealth distribution, peasant production and poverty traps in African smallholder agriculture

Hoogeveen, Johannes - 1999

A model is developed for peasant households in land abundant areas who choose between two technologies for land preparation: a manual one and one using draught animals. For draught a minimum number of animals is required so that a technological non convexity exists. It follows that certain...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011453277

A new inequality measure that is sensitive to extreme values and asymmetries

McAleer, Michael; Ryu, Hang-keun; Slottje, Daniel Jonathan - 2017

properties such a measure (or index) should contain. The Gini index is, of course, the most popular. There is a concurrent … Gini) that poorly detect the extreme values present in the underlying empirical IDF. This paper introduces a new inequality … measure to supplement, but not to replace, the Gini that measures more accurately the inherent asymmetries and extreme values …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011773015

Post mortem reputation, compensatory gifts and equal bequests

Lundholm, Michael; Ohlsson, Henry - 1999

The empirical evidence suggests that parents use inter vivos gifts (i.e., transfers of tangible and financial property) to compensate less well off children whereas post mortem bequests are divided equally among siblings. We study a theoretical model assuming, first, that the amounts given is...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011589028

Combining panel data sets with attrition and refreshment samples

Hirano, Keisuke; Imbens, Guido; Ridder, Geert; Rubin, … - 1998

With panel data important issues can be resolved that can not beaddressed with cross--sectional data. A major drawback is that paneldata suffer from more severe missing data problems. Adding a sampleconsisting of new units randomly drawn from the original populationas replacements for units who...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011283469

On a simple survey measure of individual risk aversion

Hartog, Joop; Ferrer-i-Carbonell, Ada; Jonker, Nicole - 2000

We ask individuals for their reservation price of a specified lotteryand deduce their Arrow-Pratt measure of risk aversion.This allows direct testing of common hypotheses on risk attitudes inthree datasets. We find that risk aversion indeed fallswith income and wealth. Entrepreneurs are less...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303858

Empirical relevance of the Hillman condition and comparative advantage

Hinloopen, Jeroen; Marrewijk, Charles van - 2004

We analyze the empirical violation of the Hillman condition, a necessary and sufficient condition for the correspondence between comparative advantage and pre-trade relative prices. Our comprehensive data set allows us to investigate the Hillman condition for virtually all countries of the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011334845

Bayesian mode inference for discrete distributions in economics and finance

Cross, Jamie; Hoogerheide, Lennart; Labonne, Paul; … - 2023

Detecting heterogeneity within a population is crucial in many economic and financial applications. Econometrically, this requires a credible determination of multimodality in a given data distribution. We propose a straightforward yet effective technique for mode inference in discrete data...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014313693

Microeconomic analysis of time-use data : did we reach the promised land?

Klevmarken, Anders - 1998

This paper surveys the last decade of micro-economic research using time-use data. Focusing on the household production model, time-use as an investment activity, and the distribution of extended income, issues of data collection, measurement errors, model specification and estimation as well as...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011588966