We examine the determinants of product, process, and organizational innovation, and their impact on firm labor … productivity using data from a unique innovation survey of firms in Pakistan. We find significant heterogeneity in the impact of … different innovations on labor productivity: Organizational innovation has the largest effect followed by process innovation …

We use the prolonged Greek crisis as a case study to understand how a lasting economic shock affects the innovation … strategies of firms in economies with moderate innovation activities. Adopting the 3-stage CDM model, we explore the link between … R&D, innovation, and productivity for different size groups of Greek manufacturing firms during the prolonged crisis. At …

pertaining to regional unemployment in Germany. The available data set comprises information about the share of unemployed …

with other regions. These hypotheses are confirmed by means of an estimation of wage curves with data for 327 regions of … western Germany over the period 1990-97. …

duration dependence in Germany, with a particular emphasis on company and vacancy characteristics as potential determinants … individual has been unemployed for 10 months, pointing to the existence of an unemployment stigma for Germany. The results are …