- the effect of caring for someone in need - from the family effect - the effect of caring about someone in need. We account … caregivers. A negative health shock of a family member also has a direct negative effect on mental health, providing evidence of … a family effect. These findings imply that most studies may have overestimated the negative health effects of caregiving …

stress-induced mental health problems. We link administrative data on labour market outcomes, hospitalisations and family … sufficient opportunities to deal with adverse health events of family members without having to compromise one's labour supply. …