Reducing meat consumption has become a global policy target due to rising environmental, health, and animal welfare … focus on price-induced behavioral response among major meat categories (beef, pork, and poultry), fish, and the emerging … product category of plant-based meat substitutes (PBMS). Our analysis is based on detailed weekly transaction data from …

purpose we exploit monthly market prices of meat and staple foods in Malawi, for up to 72 locations (towns, villages and … to approximate food shortages and various other threats. During food shortages, real meat prices in local markets tend to …

of our model relative to other models in simulation experiments. An application to a three-country CD sales series shows …

not too rare to be found by a reasonable mutation process, and that typical simulation paths take the population from …

the underlying statistical distributions, a variety of analyticalmethods and simulation-based methods are available. Aside … orhistorical and Monte Carlo simulation methods. Although these approaches to overall VaR estimation have receivedsubstantial … and incremental VaR in either a non-normal analytical setting or a MonteCarlo / historical simulation context.This paper …