of hold-out periods and back-tests. We commence by using four two year estimation periods and subsequent one year …

Europe aims at combining income growth with improvements in social cohesion as measured by income and health … growth and the income responsiveness of health. We investigate whether these conditions held in Europe in the nineties using ….Keywords:income inequality, health inequality, income elasticity of health, Europe. …

Europe, ongoing globalization and increased interregional and international co-operation, location patterns of innovative … effectiveness and efficiency of national and European innovation policies. Building on the literature on the knowledge production … transmission for the production of innovative output in Europe. Several other variables are used to control for structural …