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This paper discusses a number of issues that will become increasingly important nowthat the concept of marginal external cost pricing becomes more likely to be implementedas a policy strategy in transport in reality. The first part of the paper deals with thelong-run efficiency of marginal...
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justified. We examine one of the main benefits of public transit, a reduction in car congestion externalities, the so … as number of car travelers suggesting that bicycling-promoting policies to reduce car congestion externalities might be …
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This paper studies road safety and accident externalities when insurance companies have market power, and can influence … technology choice. While a private monopolist internalizes accident externalities up to the point where compensations to users … externalities that their customers impose upon one another. Therefore, non-optimal premiums as well as speed and technology control …
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This review considers the role of environmental effects in transport investment appraisal, mainly from the perspective of cost-benefit analysis, the most widely adopted appraisal technique. Although the basic principles of CBA are straightforward, several complications are identified that may...
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