Showing 1 - 10 of 103
Public programs often use statistical profiling to assess the risk that applicants will become long-term dependent on the program. The literature uses linear probability models and (Cox) proportional hazard models to predict duration outcomes. These either focus on one threshold duration or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011391532
In this article we develop an Instrumental Variable estimation procedure that corrects for possible endogeneity of a variable in a duration model. We assume a Generalized Accelerated Failure Time (GAFT) model. This model is based on transforming the durations and assuming a distribution for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011374410
In this paper, I consider the identification of lagged durationdependence in multiple spells without using the assumtion that there are additionalregressors orthogonal to the individual effects. The non-parametricidentification strategy is applied to the multiple non-employment spells of 2066...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303308
In this paper, we use a recent policy change in the Netherlands to study how changes in search requirements for the older unemployed affect their transition rates to employment, early retirement and sickness/disability benefits. The reform, becoming effective on January 1st 2004, required the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011382704
In this paper we estimate, for the 1989-93 period in Belgium, the effect of vocational classroom training on therate of … transition out of unemployment. We show that rationing of the demand for training increases theunemployment duration of non … training capacities. During participation, thetransition rate decreases by 27%. Afterwards it increases by 62%. Making training …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303322
We study a mixed hitting-time (MHT) model that specifies durations as the first time a Lévy process - a continuous-time process with stationary and independent increments - crosses a heterogeneous threshold. Such models are of substantial interest because they can be reduced from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372965
In the early 1990s, the Dutch social partners agreed upon transforming the generous and actuarially unfair PAYG early retirement schemes into less generous and actuarially fair capital funded schemes. The starting dates of the transitional arrangements varied by industry sector. In this study,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011348709
In a large class of hazard models with proportional unobserved heterogeneity, the distribution of the heterogeneity among survivors converges to a gamma distribution. This convergence is often rapid. We derive this result as a general result for exponential mixtures and explore its implications...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011349195
training programsfor the unemployed on their unemployment durations and subsequentjob stability. They can guide the choice of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011349178
Likelihood based inference for multi-state latent factor intensity models is hindered by the fact that exact closed-form expressions for the implied data density are not available. This is a common and well-known problem for most parameter driven dynamic econometric models. This paper reviews,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011374420